A few questions..

Sybilline's picture
So, I've been curious about the ways other people draw stuff. I never studied animal or human anatomy, nor did I take any drawing classes, so when I draw, I draw stuff in the way I feel it should look like. When I was a kid I used references all the time and was never able to draw anything decent just from my imagination. I know using references (I don't mean tracing, I've never done that and never plan on doing so) is a good way to improve - because how the hell can you draw something if you have no idea how it looks, right? But idk.. now that I'm older, using references somehow feels like cheating. Which is why I stopped using them completely, and now all my drawings look baby-like cute and cartoony. And god, I can't for the life of me draw any serious, scary or angry-looking characters. So yeah, the question is, what do you guys do? And should I start using references again so my drawings could eventually start looking more "serious"? If so, what references could I use without them being considered as a lineart theft?
These are probably stupid questions but ehh
sylphofheart's picture

i could NEVER get human

i could NEVER get human anatomy down for drawing, up until I started playing warframe. It's helped me understand how joints/body figures look and idk why. I always had issues with drawing animals too, then I just started using reference as a guideline, not copying the image, but using the image as reference to how thick/thin limbs are, or how long/short bodies are and such
-by Sokoora by Kamaya
Sybilline's picture

Yea I get that a lot of

Yea I get that a lot of people use references just as a guideline, but the thing is (and I know this might be just my overthinking, because even when you draw something from imagination it can turn out being very similar or even the same as something that someone has already drawn or taken a photo of) that I always worry about committing some sort of lineart theft lol. I've seen people being accused of lineart theft when they used someone's photo as a reference, even tho their drawings weren't a straight up copy made by tracing over the lines.
Idk I'm definitely overthinking stuff xd
sig by AceAshling, icon by HeartClock
Draak's picture

Go back to using refs yessss

Go back to using refs yessss or your future self may kick you for not doing so, cos I know I do to my past self lol

Generally go for stock images, though I doubt anyone would ping you for lineart theft if you're referencing photographs unless you click on it and there's a "do not use for blablabla".

But if you say visit a zoo or something and take your own reference shots you can do anything/everything with said photos since they're yours.
Sybilline's picture

Thanks Draak, I too think I

Thanks Draak, I too think I should start using them again. Even tho people tell me they love it, I don't want to be stuck with my cartoony drawing style forever lol. But on the other hand, something about using references takes away from me the feeling of accomplishment, because then I feel like the thing I drew is not "mine"? Does that even make sense? Like, even if I draw something crappy from my own imagination, at least my (anxious) mind is at peace because I know I didn't copy anything. Now, I don't want to say that using references is cheating, this is just my inner feeling towards my own art that I can't seem to shake off. As for taking my own photos, unfortunately I don't often have the opportunity to go to a zoo or even see any wildlife around where I live, so I guess I'll have to use photos from the internet.
sig by AceAshling, icon by HeartClock
Jacklo's picture

I had to rewrite this a few

I had to rewrite this a few times to sound less mean/angry about it lmao but by not using references you're really shooting yourself in the foot.

No matter what field of art you go into, no matter your medium, you need to understand anatomy to break it with your 'own style'. Heck even Picasso did studies and references.

I'll relink this tutorial that I gave to Tossercook when they asked in a similar thread, but tracing is not some big huge demonic taboo as long as you're respectful and honest, and taught me and many others to draw animals/features we previously struggled with.

Following on from the tutorial which is a good show of how referencing actually works, its often not drawing exactly what you see, as in struggling to draw this paw from this angle? why not look at how a paw looks in turn around and better understand the length and position of toes etc.

Jacklo's Characters/Hub
Discord: Daddy#4977
Sybilline's picture

Nah you shouldn't have

Nah you shouldn't have worried about sounding mean, but thank you for being considerate c:

I'm 100% aware that references are needed, and I know that even when I draw without using them - it's just my brain subconsciously digging out stuff that it's already somewhat familiar with. And I'm also aware that these are utterly stupid things to worry about, but that's just my mind.. always looking for something dumb to ponder if it's okay or not lol. Come to think of it, maybe the biggest reason I'm so repulsed to use tracing is because all my life I've been told it's wrong, and that "you can't call yourself an artist if you trace cuz everyone can do that". Then I've seen some people who go even further and argue that using references is bad too, and are like "you are an artist, you should know how to draw everything from every single angle without looking at anything" o.O I mean - what the hell? We are not magicians, we've learned everything we know so far by looking and observing things.
Also, thank you for that tutorial, it seems very useful and I'm definitely saving it.

Now, the only thing left to do is to convince myself that those are completely okay ways to learn and improve. Which is gonna be the actual hardest thing to do xD
sig by AceAshling, icon by HeartClock
LostintheEcho's picture

Not sure if it's already been

Not sure if it's already been mentioned, but when referring to references, you don't need to stick to a single image for your art. From what I've read, you seem hesitant because you think your basically copying right? i.e. it will look like the photograph.
Well, when drawing, think of your own pose and maybe try to draw that first, and thEN reference something if you think the anatomy is off somewhere. All you really need to do is have google open on 'deer' search. You don't need to find an image to match the pose in order to get an idea of the animals anatomy. Look at several images from different angles. If there's something you're really struggling with, thEN specify in the search. No one will attack you for heavily referencing a specific hoof angle for example.
Sigi by Wake

Vessan's picture

Seconding Lost That is

Seconding Lost

That is literally the best and most free way to use references because you're not drawing after a reference, you're using references to shape your own work. To add on top of Lost's last tidbit. Nobody is goig to judge, notice or complain at you for looking at 3 different pictures of deer faces so you're able to draw propper ear placement and proportion on the character.
However if you wish not to use references. But this is also a general tip for when using references. To in general improve your art overall, even if you don't wanan use references.

Just keep drawing. Like...keep drawing. Draw the same thing multiple times, each time try to improve it. You don't even need to be super realistic, just do the best to your ability. Like what use is to draw a hella realistic deer in a super static and boring pose when a catroony blob is just so much more mallable.

Drawing something over and over gets you to experiment more with it, get more comfortable with it, you learn the anatomy of your own artstlye and improve on it. When you have many things to compare, it gets easier to see what things work better. Same with faces. If it doesen't work once, try again and try something different.



( @sylphofheart oh my god i swear to you...warframes literally helped me draw humans better, like whyyyyyyy xD why is it so much easier to draw space ninjas than humans. maybe since their body is not just a flat blob but has more structure to it... it's easier to split up, it's easier to draw)

On that note... You know a leg is not always flat, it has some curve to it and bumps here and there. One day just so to study i suggest you find a stock image and outline it, then document all the curvatures, bumps and slopes you can find on body parts that appear 'flat/straight'.
Remembering those things and incorporating them in your non-referenced art makes the anatomy a lot more...real. If you wanna stay off references, I wholeheartedly sugest you do this!
OH also partition the animal into basic shapes. And remember those and always start drawing with those.
Sybilline's picture

@LostintheEcho; well yes,

@LostintheEcho; well yes, that's pretty much it - I don't want to copy a photo to that point where someone could look down on it and say I've just traced over the lines. Or where someone could say that it's basically their lineart, just slightly altered. I couldn't do it even if I wanted to in the first place, because I would feel bad. Back when I was still in school people could hardly comprehend my ability to draw something good even by looking at it, but because they had never actually seen me draw, they just assumed I traced the lines. Like this thing, no one could believe it wasn't traced (sorry for the poor image quality, my camera is the worst) even tho mine is clearly skewed and has other flaws. I know everyone would probably roll their eyes and tell me to just draw and stop worrying about this nonsense, but ehh :C why am I like this

@Vessan; I tried doing that too, finding a few different photos and creating my own art out of them. But it's like I still feel it's cheating, just a different way of doing it o.o (god help me). I certainly did improve a lot by drawing stuff over and over in my way, but I have this problem where even if I draw a body good enough and it doesn't look skewed etc.. I can't draw the freakin head to match the rest of the body, cuz it always ends up having a cute face, and looking cartoony exactly because of it xD

Honestly I feel like 70% of my dissatisfaction with my art would be solved if my drawings didn't always have those baby faces lol.
sig by AceAshling, icon by HeartClock
Vessan's picture

It seems lke a lack of art

It seems lke a lack of art endurance to me than anything else or a problem wih referencing.
No art is -truly ever finished- so next time you draw and feel dissatisfied with your faces...keep working on it. You're able to identify that the face looks off. Keep editing parts untill it looks more real. Either the eye shape is wrong, either the mouth is set too high, either the chin is not drawn etc. etc. It's part on drawing endurance too.
If you're not fully aware how those parts look like...again if outlining and looking at those shapes feels wrong. Then just study anatomy from a different source, videos? in real?
Another option is to have another artist correct it for you.
But again ir essentially boils down to:.You need to learn the shapes of the face and consciously apply them to the art. And without first learning those shapes, nothing comes out of nothing.

Hey there!! This is a really

Hey there!! This is a really weird side note but I 100% understand what you mean by having a cute cartoony style and wanting to draw scary and angry bois!! That was me a few years ago - I found that looking at animation silhouette tips helped a ton (e.g. rounded shapes for softer, cuter characters, triangles for more threatening characters), as well as spending more time refining an art piece.

Best of luck!

Thank you, Tuo and Kohva!

Sybilline's picture

@Vessan; this baby-face

@Vessan; this baby-face syndrome all my drawings somehow end up having is just another problem that I've felt like mentioning, which is connected to my question about using references. It's not that the faces/heads I draw look particularly bad proportion wise, it's just that I somehow always draw expressions which make them look "cute and adorable". And I so want to be able to also draw stuff that looks serious and mature, that shows different emotions rather than just being happy and cheerful by default.
Like, If I was able to imagine (for example) something scary, I would be able to put it on paper, at least to some degree. And then I would be able to alter it in my own way to suit my art style. But I can't, which means I need a reference for it. This is basically just one vicious circle where I am dissatisfied with something and want to use a ref to improve it, but end up not doing so because of the previously mentioned reasons. I can definitely agree that you and the others have some good points and tips, which means I'm just being hard on myself. I've always been my own worst critic, and that explains why I don't think it's a bad thing if I know that someone else uses references.

@niriya; it's not weird at all! It's good to know there is someone who understands me and who had a similar problem (:
And that advice really makes sense, just have to find a way to try to apply it to my own art. Thank you ^^


I'm blabbering so much about something that is so simple lol I'm sorry
sig by AceAshling, icon by HeartClock